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Ajinomoto
Unveils the Pivotal Role of Umami in
Perfect Wine and Food Pairing
The naturalness
and safety of MSG intake are also highlighted
Hong
Kong - 16 November 2002 - Ajinomoto Co.
(H.K.) Ltd. today organized a seminar to
bring together over 100 experts from the
food and catering industry to explore the
concept of Umami in wine and food match.
Themed
The Harmonious Blend of Umami & Wine,
the seminar invited two renowned Umami Masters
-- Mr. Tim Hanni, President and Founder
of WineQuest, and Ms. Kumiko Ninomiya, Manager,
Scientific Affairsof Ajinomoto Co., Inc.,
to present the concept of Umami and the
significance of Uamai as an important -
element in modern wine and dine. The audiences
were also served a special menu to experience
the thorough understanding of the concept.
Ms.
Ninomiya opened the seminar by introducing
Umami as the fifth universal human taste
in addition to the four traditionally known
tastes of sweet, salty, sour and bitter.
Discovered in 1908, the taste of Umami,
which can be translated as "savory"
in English, plays a major role in the taste
of many natural foods, such as seafood,
mushrooms, meat and cheeses. Studies have
shown that the taste of Umami can be attributed
to the glutamate found naturally in protein-containing
foods, or to the Monosodium glutamate (MSG)
added to enhance the taste of dishes.
Umami
Influence on Food and Wine Pairing
Regarding
the importance of Umami in balancing wine
and food, Mr. Hanni pointed out that although
there are general rules governing wine and
food matching, such as pairing heavy wines
with heavy foods, or complex wine with complex
foods, the basic flavor interaction of wine
and food cannot be completely explained
by the "four primary tastes" paradigm.
According
to Mr. Hanni, all five basic tastes, including
Umami, have an effect on how a wine tastes
when eaten with a food. The key to ensure
perfect wine and food synergies is to understand
how the dominant taste in food impacts the
perception of the taste of wine, and make
appropriate adjustments to seasonings.
For
example, sweetness in food will increase
the perception of sourness, bitterness and
astringency in wine, while sourness and
saltiness suppress the bitter taste in wine.
On the other hand, the Umami taste increases
the bitter taste of wine, but saltiness
in conjunction with Umami will neutralize
this effect.
As
a result, wine and food pairing can be simplified
into two principles: 1) Sweet and/or Umami
tastes and spiciness from hot ingredients
make wine taste stronger, and 2) sour and/or
salty tastes in food make wine taste milder.
In addition, foods can also be adjusted
to whatever wine is served by enhancing
the salty, sour, sweet or Umami tastes.
"Umami
is the missing link that provides a breakthrough
in unraveling the mysteries of wine and
food matching," said Mr. Hanni. "The
discovery of the Umami concept makes it
possible for everyone to enjoy wine and
food on their own terms."
Monosodium
Glutamate (MSG) Considered Safe and Natural
Glutamate,
a major generator of the Umami taste, is
a natural product produced by the human
body , explained Ms Ninomiya, that serves
as an essential link in human metabolism.
And MSG is usually produced by fermentation
and purification - a process similar to
that used in making vinegar and yogurt,
using natural food ingredients like sugar
canes, corn or sago as raw materials.
"Studies
have revealed that there is no difference
between natural glutamate and added glutamate,"
said Ms. Ninomiya. " The human body
metabolizes MSG just in the same way as
natural glutamate, meaning that MSG is safe
for human consumption."
In
fact, the safety of MSG is endorsed by a
number of leading food and health organizations,
including the Joint Expert Committee on
Food Additives (JECFA) of the United Nations
Food and Agriculture Organization and the
World Health Organization, and the European
Commission's Scientific Committee for Food
(SCF).
In
addition, the Food and Drug Administration
of the United States (FDA) also affirmed
that normal consumption of MSG is not hazardous.
Suitable amount of MSG intake will not lead
to any health problems such as blindness,
asthma, or any discomfort feeling
As
a flavor enhancer, MSG also contributes
to healthy eating, especially among the
aging population. The elderly, who have
progressively lost their sense of taste
and smell, usually lacks the appetite for
eating, resulting in the problem of undernourishment.
However, it is confirmed in various studies
that adding MSG to dishes can encourage
intake of targeted foods, and thus improve
the nutrient intake of elderly people.
"I
would like to take this opportunity to thank
Mr. Hanni and Ms. Ninomiya for sharing their
enlightening insights on Umami," said
Masaichi Shimbo, Managing Director of Ajinomoto
Co., (HK) Ltd. "Through the presentations
of the Umami experts, we hope our audiences
and the public can enjoy a fuller appreciation
of wine and dine, and also have a thorough
understanding about the true picture of
MSG."
About
AJINOMOTO
AJINOMOTO
set up its representative office in Hong
Kong in 1927 and in 1979 Ajinomoto Co.,
(HK) Ltd. was founded. Based on the motto,
'High Quality & Good for Health', today
the company continues to develop its market
presence in Hong Kong and actively sponsors
food and health related activities in the
SAR. Ajinomoto Co., (HK) Ltd. also markets
Ajinomoto product range in China.
The
company's product range in Hong Kong include
seasonings such as AJI-NO-MOTO, HON-DASHI,
AJI-SHIO-PEPPER, AJI-SHIO-CHILLI and AJI-SHIO-SALT;
nutritional drinks including AMINO GEAR
and CALPICO WATER; sweeteners such as PAL
SWEET and SLIM UP; and frozen foods including
the top-selling JAPANESE FRIED DUMPLING,
TENDER FRIED CHICKEN and YAKITORI. For further
information visit: www.ajinomoto.com.hk
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For
media inquiries or to arrange interviews
with Ajinomoto please contact:
Ajinomoto Co., (HK) Ltd.
Ms. Elna Yau
Tel: 25342803
Fax: 25342899
Email: elna_yau@ajinomoto.com.hk

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